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Commercial Farming

Key Questions for the Week

  • Summarise what you see - what is large scale commercial farming?
  • What are the INPUTS - PROCESSES - OUTPUTS?
  • Where in the world would you expect to find this type of farming?
  • What are the advantages and disadvantages of this type of farming?
  • How are the natural inputs different to subsistence farming and small scale commercial farming?
  • How are the human inputs different to subsistence farming and small scale commercial farming?
  • Is it sustainable?

Focussing on:

PLANTATION AGRICULTURE - ACTIVITY

FACTORY FARMING - Read on

Definition: Large Scale Commercial Factory Farming:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factory_farming

Case study example: Cargill

Cargill's Timeline:

1950-1999: http://www.cargill.com/about/history/history_1950.htm
2000-present: http://www.cargill.com/about/history/history_2000.htm

FACTORY FARMING ACTIVITY (you will have to register first - this is a private network)

The alternate viewpoint - the dark side of Large Scale Commercial Farming - CLICK HERE s

20 Oct - 3 Nov 08

Syllabus Target: Describe in general terms the main features of an agricultural system: inputs, processes and outputs.

KEY TERMS: Subsistance Farming / Small Farmers / Cash Cropping / Agribusiness / Slash and Burn / Sustainability / Shifting Cultivation / Pastoral / Arable / Mixed Farming / Intensive / Extensive / Hydroponics

We are going to look at an example of subsistence farming in detail:

Key Questions for the Week

  • Summarise what you see - what is subsistence farming?
  • What are the INPUTS - PROCESSES - OUTPUTS with this type of farming?
  • Where in the world would you expect to find this type of farming?
  • Is it sustainable?

General References

Farming as a system

National Farmers' Union - UK

Agriculture General Notes

Farming Basics

Farming Systems

17 MARCH 2009 HOMEWORK TASK - DEADLINE TUESDAY 24 NOVEMBER 2009

Using the key resource, take notes on the location factors for coal, oil, gas and nuclear fired power stations. Decision making activity - what is the best site for a power station (specify). Why do you think that people will have mixed feelings about building a power station – think N.I.M.B.Y.?

KEY RESOURCE: http://www.geographyalltheway.com/igcse_geography/economic_development/energy_water/power_stations.htm

More links to help you with your assignment: Google Maps / GRADING CRITERIA

 

 

Current Topic: WATER

Some people still owe me the Recreation and National Parks exercise. If you do, I need it by THURSDAY 17 MARCH 09 at the LATEST or there will be tears before tea time: Click for Kakadu

PREVIOUS POSTS

Demonstrate an understanding of an industrial system: inputs, processes and
outputs (products and waste).

Topic Focus: Manufacturing and Hi Tech:

We need to give: Specific illustrations of manufacturing and high technology industries.

Describe how a variety of factors must be considered when seeking the location
for manufacturing and high technology industries.

Case Studies:

BMW in UK (why the UK?)
BMW in Johannesburg, SA Disk: 125 (Why South Africa?)

Task: Produce two Case Studies that explain why BMW has chosen to manufacture cars in South Africa and engines in the UK? This 2-3 page case study will give:

  1. Map showing where the factories are sited within the countries concerned as well as an explanation as to the choice of location inside the countries. Think about: Inputs, Outputs, Markets.
  2. Key statistics to back up your explanations (number of people employed, the size of the market)

References:

BMW UK
BMW SA
South Africa Development Data
Africa Development Data

DVD: BMW in South Africa
Wider World 1998 Edition: p122-123

 

 

15 – 19 Dec: Water Use

Describe the uses made of water for agriculture, domestic and industrial
demand. Candidates should also recognise that in certain areas there are water shortages which impact upon the local people and the potential for development. This leads to competition for the use of the available water resources and requires careful management.

8-12 Dec:

Describe the factors influencing the siting of different types of electrical power stations with reference to those listed in the Syllabus [thermal, hydro-electric power, nuclear].

1-5 Dec:

Energy and water resources: Renewable Energy

Describe the growing significance of renewable energy supplies [geothermal, wind, running water, solar, biogas] to reduce dependence upon fossil fuels, to alleviate the world's energy crisis, and to offer opportunities for the development
of alternative energy sources.

HEP Norway

24 – 28 Nov:

Describe the significance of fuelwood in LEDCs and of non-renewable fossil
fuels in terms of their availability in certain areas and in terms of the contribution made by coal, oil, natural gas and wood in supplying vast amounts of energy.

17 – 21 Nov:

Energy and water resources: Non Renewable Energy

10 – 14 Nov:

Agricultural Systems: Food Shortages

Green Revolution

3 Nov – 7 Nov:

Agricultural Systems: Commercial Farming Case Study.

Reference may be made to an example such as extensive commercial cereal farming or extensive livestock production to illustrate a large-scale system of commercial farming. A
detailed case study is required.

13 Oct – 27 Oct: Industrial systems

Demonstrate an understanding of an industrial system: inputs, processes and outputs (products and waste).

Focus on Manufacturing and Hi Tech:

Specific illustrations of high technology industries should be studied along with one other processing/manufacturing industry.

Describe how a variety of factors must be considered when seeking the location for high technology industries and the selected industry.

Manufacturing Case Studies: BMW in Johannesburg, SA Disk: 125 (Why South Africa?)

BMW in the UK (Why UK?) Case Study:

Hi Tech "Footloose" Industry Info

Case Studies

Aztec West Business Park, Bristol, UK

Cambridge Science Park, UK.

Hong Kong Cyberport

Malaysia Johor Cyberport

VIDEO TOUR OF GOOGLE's OFFICES

General Reference: Wider World: p126-127

20 – 24 Oct: Agricultural Systems

- Describe in general terms the main features of an agricultural system: inputs, processes and outputs.

- Describe the influence of natural and human inputs on the processes and
outputs of a large-scale system of commercial farming system and small-scale subsistence farming system.

Agricultural Systems: Subsistence Farming Student Investigation

Half Term Project: Subsistence Farming Case Study